National Park in Tanzania

Rubondo Island National Park

Chimpanzees on a Lake Victoria island

  • Best Jan, Jul to Sep
  • 457 km²
  • 1 safari
Safaris from
US$2,190 pp
Best time to go
Jan, Jul to Sep
High season
Jun to Oct, Jan to Feb
Size
457 km²
Altitude
About 1,130 to 1,400 m

Overview

Rubondo Island National Park is a forested island in the south-western corner of Lake Victoria, one of the most peaceful and least visited parks in Tanzania. There are no roads and no crowds, and the main sounds are birds, water and the calls of chimpanzees in the forest. It is a rare chance to combine a sanctuary experience with a lakeside retreat.

The island was a refuge for wildlife in the 1960s, when chimpanzees, elephants, giraffe and black-and-white colobus were brought here for protection. Today it holds a habituated group of chimpanzees that can be tracked on foot, sitatunga in the swamps, hippos along the shore and more than 400 bird species, including the African fish eagle and Nile perch of the lake.

Rubondo suits travellers who want a slow, quiet stay at the end of a Serengeti safari, with walking, boating and fishing.

Pros and cons

  • Pro: An island national park on Lake Victoria
  • Pro: Chimpanzees, introduced in the 1960s and now living wild
  • Pro: Sitatunga antelope and many fish eagles
  • Pro: Quiet, with very few visitors
  • Pro: Boat trips and walks on the shore
  • Con: Remote and reached by air or boat
  • Con: Fewer large animals than the mainland parks
  • Con: Chimpanzee sightings cannot be guaranteed

Wildlife

The island is home to chimpanzees, giraffe, elephant, hippo, bushbuck, vervet monkey and the elusive sitatunga antelope, which lives in the swamps and can be seen from a boat. Lake Victoria has Nile crocodile and otters, and the island’s forests shelter many small mammals.

Chance of seeing

  • Chimpanzeehabituated groupAverage
  • SitatungaAverage
  • HippoExcellent
  • GiraffeGood
  • ElephantRare
  • BushbuckGood
  • Vervet monkeyExcellent
  • Nile crocodileGood
  • Spotted-necked otterRare

Our estimate for a stay of two or three nights with a good guide. Wildlife is wild, so nothing is promised.

Scenery

The island is wrapped in dense forest and surrounded by the calm blue waters of Lake Victoria. Sandy beaches, rocky headlands and wooded hills give a sense of peace, and the sunsets over the lake are quiet and golden.

Activities

  • Chimpanzee tracking: a guided forest walk with a ranger
  • Boat safari: along the shore for hippo, crocodile and birds
  • Sport fishing: catch-and-release for Nile perch
  • Forest walks: to the island’s viewpoints and beaches
  • Bird watching: on the lake and in the woodland

Activities here

  • Birding
  • Boat Safaris
  • Chimpanzee Tracking
  • Hiking & Walking

Weather and climate

Rubondo is warm and humid with a mild lake climate: days of 26°C to 28°C and nights around 16°C to 17°C. Rain falls through much of the year and is heaviest from November to May.

Month by monthDay °CNight °CRain (mm)
  1. 27°17°150Jan
  2. 27°17°150Feb
  3. 27°17°170Mar
  4. 26°17°200Apr
  5. 26°17°130May
  6. 26°16°50Jun
  7. 26°15°30Jul
  8. 27°16°40Aug
  9. 27°17°80Sep
  10. 27°17°100Oct
  11. 26°17°180Nov
  12. 26°17°170Dec
Average climate in Rubondo Island National Park
MonthDay °CNight °CRain mm
Jan2717150
Feb2717150
Mar2717170
Apr2617200
May2617130
Jun261650
Jul261530
Aug271640
Sep271780
Oct2717100
Nov2617180
Dec2617170

Approximate long-term averages. Higher ground is cooler, and forests can rain in any month.

Dry season

June to September is the driest and sunniest time, with clear skies for walking and boating. The lake can be breezy.

Wet season

November to May is wet and humid, but showers are mostly short. The forest is lush, and birds are at their most active.

Best time to visit

June to September is the best time for walking and chimpanzee tracking, though the island can be visited all year. Some lodges close in the heaviest rains.

Best time to visit Jan, Jul to Sep

  1. January: Excellent
  2. February: Good
  3. March: Fair
  4. April: Fair
  5. May: Heavy rains
  6. June: Good
  7. July: Excellent
  8. August: Excellent
  9. September: Excellent
  10. October: Good
  11. November: Fair
  12. December: Good

How to get there

Rubondo is reached by light aircraft from Mwanza or the Serengeti in about 45 minutes, or by boat from the mainland port of Nkome, which takes about an hour. We combine it with a Serengeti safari and a stay in Mwanza.

Permits and fees

Park fees are included in our safaris. Most visitors need a Tanzania visa, applied for online before travel or bought on arrival, and a passport valid for at least six months.

Health and safety

The island is remote, and medical help is a flight away, so we plan with good insurance. Swim only where the lodge advises, because crocodiles and bilharzia are found in the lake. Please take advice on malaria before you travel.

Where it is

UGANDARWANDABURUNDIKENYATANZANIAZAMBIAMALAWIMOZAMBIQUELake TanganyikaLake VictoriaLake BangweuluLake Rukwa Rubondo Island

Our take

“Our take”

Rubondo is a quiet add-on for travellers who like chimpanzees and boats, and a good way to end a western Serengeti trip.

Uwera Travels specialists

Safaris from

US$2,190 per person

Plan your time in Rubondo Island

Every safari we run is private and built around you. Tell us your dates and what you hope to see, and we will shape the route, the lodges and the permits.

Safaris that visit Rubondo Island National Park

3 days

Birding · Primates & Rainforest

3 Days Rubondo Island Chimpanzees

From US$2,190 pp

View

See all 1 Rubondo Island National Park safari

Chimpanzee watching from the undergrowth

Made to measure

Your Rubondo Island, your way

Tell us how you like to travel and we will build a private journey around it: the right lodges, the right pace and the permits already in hand.

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